German interest in Bergen was based
on it’s strategic position close to British Isles, and the fact that it
was Norway’s second largest city. Battle Group 3, consisting of the
cruisers Koeln and Koenigsberg, the service ships Bremse and Karl Peters,
3 torpedo boats, 5 motor torpedo boats, and 1,900 troops, departed from
Wilhelmshaven for Bergen at 00:40 on April 8th. At 04:30 the convoy
paused and troops were disembarked
for an assault on Kvarven. At 05:15 Norwegian batteries fired on
the ships, hitting the Koeningsberg three times and the Bremse once.
The Koeningsberg was damaged and unable to continue. ( Picture on
right of the damaged Koeningsberg harbored in Bergen, from Kurt
Monsen at http://home.sol.no/~kurtmon/ndWW2.html
) At 09:30 the Norwegian batteries at both Sandviken and Kvarven were defeated
by the Germans. Very little resistance was put up by the city of
Bergen, and it was easily occupied. From there the German military
began advancing eastward. On the morning of the 26th they took Voss,
and on May 1st, Norwegian troops surrendered at Myrdal.