Alexander Ross.                                                 Gabriel Franchere.
 
 

I. Monograph Sources

Franchiere, Gabriel. Adventure in Astoria, 1810 - 1814. University of Oklahoma Press. 1967. 183p.

Haeger, John Denis. John Jacob Astor. Wayne State University Press. Detriot. 1991. 287p.

Ronda, James. Astoria and Empire. University of Nebraska Press. 1990. 344p.

Ross, Alexander. The Fur Hunters of the Far West. Edited by en Spaulding. University of Oklahoma Press. 1967. 293p.

II. Historical Journal Sources

Stokesbury, James L. "John Jacob Astor: A Self Invented Money Making Machine". American History. December 1997. Volume 32, Number 5.

III. Internet Sources and Links of Interest

  Clare, G. "Part 2: The Fur Trade". - History is Where You Stand: A History of the Peace Region. August 10,1999. http://204.244.245.15/calverley/part2contents.html. Accessed October, 1999.

http://www.lib.virginia.edu/exhibits/lewis_clark/home.html - Maps of exploration

http://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/wpages/wpgs000/w010_001.htm - The West

http://www.thehistorynet.com/AmericanHistory/images/1997/12972_1l.htm - Astoria in 1813

http://www.nlc-bnc.ca/dl/1998/heroes/emack.htm - Alexander Mackenzie

http://204.244.245.15/calverley/part2contents.html - Peter Pond and the fur trade

http://www.ohwy.com/or/a/astoria.htm -Astoria, Oregon
 

 
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Pictures: Ronda, page 93. Franchere, page 9.